India’s oil demand plunges most in 13 years amid Modi’s demonetisation drive

India’s oil demand plunges most in 13 years amid Modi’s demonetisation drive

Mumbai: India’s monthly oil demand fell the most since May 2003 as the government’s crackdown on high-value currency notes continued to reverberate through the country’s $2 trillion economy.

Fuel consumption fell 4.5% to 15.5 million tonnes in January from 16.2 million tonnes a year ago, the oil ministry’s Petroleum Planning and Analysis Cell said Friday. Diesel use, which accounts for about 40% of total fuel demand in India, dropped 7.8% to 5.8 million tonnes, the biggest decline since September. Petrol consumption fell the most since June.

Expansion in the world’s fastest-growing major economy is under pressure after Prime Minister Narendra Modi in November withdrew high-value currency notes in a country where almost all consumer payments are in cash. Growth in gross domestic product may slow to 6.5% in the year through March from 7.9% the previous year, according to an Economic Survey presented by the finance minister’s advisers.

“This decline in demand is due to demonetisation,” according to Tushar Tarun Bansal, director at Ivy Global Energy. “I would expect this decline to be a one off and dissipate from February. This should result in a slower demand growth for diesel in the first quarter in 2017.”

Petcoke consumption fell for the first time in more than a year, declining about 9.9% to 1.95 million tonnes. Pertol consumption fell 0.6% to 1.8 million tonnes. Liquefied petroleum gas use expanded 16.4% to 2 million tonnes, while jet fuel demand increased 17.8% to 627,000 tonnes.