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| New Delhi : An Introduction |
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Delhi, where a empire rose and fell before the dawn of history;where citadels of emperors appeared and disappeared; a city of mysterious eternity whose old ruins proclaim a majestic and imperial past and whose present pulsates vibrantly with the ever flowing life of India. The eternal Jamuna bears witness to the glorious and tumultuous 5,000 year old history of Delhi. A history which begins with the creation of Indraprastha by the Pandavas and the transformation of this barren gift of the Kauravas into an idyllic haven.
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| A history which encompasses all the various kings and emperors who fixed their royal citadels here -- Indraprastha, Lal Kot, Quila Rai Pithora, Siri, Jahanpanah, Tughlakabad, Ferozabad, Dinpanah, Delhi Sher Shahi or then Shahjahanabad. But, combined and integrated into one, these 'new cities' have always been called Delhi and howsoever many names it may have acquired, Delhi has always been intrinsically identified with power and imperial sway. There have been at least eight cities around modern Delhi, and the old saying that whoever founds a new city at Delhi will lose it has come true every time -- most recently for the British who founded New Delhi in 1911. |
| The historic Purana Qila, which has stood witness to Delhi's rejuvenation, periods of anarchy, and the rise & fall of empires, brings alive history of the capital. Amidst the tranquility of the splendidly panoramic environs of Purana Qila, Delhi's historic and legendary past come to life. After Shah Jahan built Red Fort the attention of administration shifted to gorgeous palaces of the fort. Today the fort is open for the public but only limited area can be accessed. More than half of the fort area has been taken over by the Army. But even what is open to visit reminds one of the splendour and lavish life style which our rulers lived. Delhi has seen the death of many empires and resisted bloody attempts to eliminate her. Nadir Shah had ordered his soldiers to plunder and massacre Delhi. It is said that he got so much wealth from Delhi that he was not able to carry in home. Abdali and Taimur Lane were no different they had tried their best to demolish the city of Delhi but it was some kind of a boon which helped it to regain its lost glory each time Delhi was plundered. |
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| New Delhi, the capital of India, sprawled over the west bank of the river Yamuna is one of the fastest growing cities in India. Remnants of the glorious past survive as important monuments in different parts of the city. |
| New Delhi : Places of Interest |
India Gate
India Gate primarily a memorial to the unknown soldier was Designed by Lutyens. The 42 metre high structure is a war memorial in honour of the soldiers who died during the second world war. The imposing structure from where stretch massive lush green lawns has an eternal flame (Amar Jawan Jyoti) to honour the memory of the unknown soldiers. India Gate prominently located in the vicinity of Rastrapati Bhavan is a major crowd puller during the hot summer evenings of Delhi by virtue of its lush green lawns. |
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Qutub Minar
It was built by a muslim king,Qutub - ud - din in 1199 A.D. and a part of which he could not finish was completed by Itutmish, another muslim king. It is situated in the southern part of the capital. The height of the tower is about 72.5 meter high and there is a mosque at its base. In front the Qutub Minar there is an iron pillar which is believed that it was built in 5th century. The uniqueness part of the pillar is that it has not caught rust ever since it was built. Due to some precaution the Tourists are not allowed to climb the Qutub Minar i.e. to the tower. |
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Parliament House
A marvellous piece of architecture where the bicameral legislature of India meets for its sessions. Lok sabha, the lower house and Rajya Sabha the upper house. Close to Rashtrapathi Bhavan, is a domed almost circular structure almost a kilometer in circumferance, and was designed by the famed architect Lutyens. It is the seat of the Indian Parliament and during the sessions of Parliament there is a flurry of activity in and around the structure. |
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Rajghat
The simple square platform of black marble on the banks of the river Yamuna marks the place where Mahatma Gandhi was cremated. His last words ' Hey Ram ' are inscribed on this platform which is surrounded by a serene garden.
Humayun's Tomb
Built by the wife of Humayun, Haji Begum in the mid 16th century, this red sand stone structure is considered to be the predecessor of Taj Mahal. The structure is one of the best example of Mughal Architecture. Humayun's wife is also buried in the red and white sandstone, black and yellow marble tomb. The entry in the complex is free on Fridays.
Bahai's House Of Worship (LOTUS TEMPLE)
IT is Completed in 1986, the Bahai temple is set amidst pools and gardens, and adherents of any faith are free to visit the temple and pray or meditate silently according to their own religion. The structure is in lotus shape so it often called the lotus temple. The view of the temple is very spectacular just before dusk when the temple is flood lit.
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| Physical and Human Geography Area: 1,483 Sq Km
Population: 9,420,644
Language Spoken: Hindi, English, Punjabi and Urdu.
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| Climate Summer is predominant and extends from March to August. Temperature in summer shoots to about 47 C (113 F) once in a while, though the average maximum temperature is about 42 C. Nights are cooler at about 28 C (86 F). The days are hot and often accompanied by dust storms, thus making
Delhi very dusty. Around October nights become chilly at around 15 C (60 F). Winter in Delhi is pleasant foggy mornings, and pretty cold nights. Winter temperature varies between 2 C (36 F) and 12 C (54 F). Winter in Delhi stays till February. |
| Current Weather Conditions in New Delhi |
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Distance Chart |
Agra - 203 Km
Ahmedabad - 915 Km
Akola - 1158 Km
Allahabad - 628 Km
Amritsar - 447 Km
Bangalore - 2061 Km
Bellary - 1866 Km
Bhopal - 744 Km
Bhubaneswar - 1745 Km
Calcutta - 1461 Km
Cuttack - 1720 Km
Chennai - 2095 Km
Hubli - 1837 Km
Hyderabad - 1499 Km
Indore - 807 Km
Salem - 2264 Km
Shimla - 343 Km
Srinagar - 876 Km
Surat - 1170 Km
Thane - 1364 Km
Thrissur - 2515 Km
Tiruchchirappalli - 2398 km
Tirupati- 2062 Km
Vadodara - 1028 Km
Vijayawada - 1766 Km
Vishakhapatnam - 1880 Km
and more
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| New Delhi related resources |
| Delhi Government |
| Administrative Reforms Department, Delhi Government |
| Development Department, Delhi |
| Art, Culture and Language Department, Delhi |
| Chit Fund Department, Delhi |
| Directorate of Audit, Delhi |
| Directorate of Education, Delhi |
| Excise, Entertainment and Luxury Tax Department, Delhi |
| Fire Service Department, Delhi |
| Forest Department, Delhi |
| Health and Family Welfare Department, Delhi |
| Information Technology Department, Delhi |
| Irrigation and Flood Control Department, Delhi |
| Labour Department, Delhi |
| Police Department, Delhi |
| Sales Tax Department, Delhi |
| Services Department, Delhi |
| Transport Department, Delhi |
| and more |
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